On August 29, 2023, the Tennessee Legislature concluded all work on
the special session. Although Governor Lee had insisted as early as
April 2023 that the special session would focus on his proposed Red Flag
law, he massively expanded that scope in his August 8, 2023,
proclamation to include 18 different broad categories, one of which was a
Red Flag law. During the Special Session, the
Legislature filed
114 bills in the House, 109 bills in the Senate, 56 House Joint
Resolutions, 151 Senate Joint Resolutions, 23 House Resolutions and 21
Senate Resolutions. At the end, the Legislature passed 3 bills (the
governor could still veto one or more of them) plus an appropriation’s
bill spending over $100 million in taxpayer funds.
Each of the three bills that did pass were sponsored in the Senate by
Senator Jack Johnson and in the House by Representative William
Lambert. The Legislature passed these bills:
SB7085/HB7012 creates a sales tax exemption for gun safes and safety
devices. It also provides, if the Legislature allocates future funding,
that the Department of Safety would use taxpayer funds to provide free
firearms locks to Tennessee residents. It further provides that the
Department of Safety will revise the state approved handgun safety
courses to include instruction on “safe storage methods” which is a move
that signals a potential willingness in the future to consider safe
storage mandates. It also raises the potential problem that if training
on “safe storage methods” are now mandated as part of permitting
requirements whether a civil claim could be raised in future litigation
on the assertion that the gun owner failed to comply with “established”
safe storage methods. The sales tax exemption was a good move – not one
that met the constitutional requirement for a special session – but
good on the merits. The other two issues should have been omitted.
SB7086/SB7013 changed from 30 days to 72 hours the window of time
within which courts and court clerks are required to report certain
information regarding individuals to the TBI for inclusion in the
background check databases. Again, not a topic within the
constitutional parameters of why a special session would be appropriate.
SB7088/HB7041 had nothing to do with firearms but addresses human
trafficking. It requires TBI to submit a report on child and human
trafficking crimes and trends in this state, based upon data available
to the bureau, as well as current programs and activities of the TBI’s
human trafficking unit, to the governor, the speaker of the house of
representatives, and the speaker of the senate by December 1, 2023. One
might have thought that this information was already being tracked and
reported by TBI but apparently not or not in accordance with what this
new legislation requires.
There are a few notes to take away from the Legislature’s response to Bill Lee’s demand for a Special Session.
One – numerous gun control measures were proposed by both Republican
and Democrat legislators. We can certainly expect that many of these
will arise again when the Legislature returns in January 2024 to resume
its “regular session”.
Two – Governor Lee still wants a Red Flag law in Tennessee as
evidenced by his inclusion of that topic in item 12 of his proclamation
for the Special Session. While the Legislature did not pass a Red Flag
law in the Special Session, there is no comfort to be had in the
assumption that this issue as finally resolved with a permanent “not in
my state and not on my watch.” Too many Legislators are apparently
willing to consider gun control including Red Flag laws. This means
that the # Red Flag Down campaign must continue on for the foreseeable
future.
Three – we now have a week’s worth of committee and floor statements
by numerous legislators specifically on gun control and Second Amendment
topics. These statements must be examined and efforts must be
undertaken to re-elect legislators who stood solid on Second Amendment
issues during the Special Session and efforts must be made to replace
legislators whose bills, actions and statements make clear that they are
not there to protect our rights to the full extent required by the
Second Amendment.
Four – we can take note of how the Special Session turned into, at
least for a period, an occasion where certain Democrat gun-control
Legislators appeared to have been able to rally the gun control
advocates as if they were serving as legislators only to facilitate
“community organizer” agendas. It is likely that at least one of these
Legislators, particularly after being “hushed” for rules violations,
will likely gain financial resources nationally as threat to the Second
Amendment.
Five – it is obvious that the Republicans in the General Assembly
are not a unified voice that are willing, at least on the Second
Amendment, to defend our rights. The Special Session exposed
Republicans – mainly in the House – who are a clear risk to Second
Amendment interests. The Special Session also exposed a clear tension
between the House and Senate on a number of issues related to not only
gun control but the Governor’s agenda in general.
Tennessee Firearms Association members and members of other
legitimate gun advocacy groups as well as our respective members can
take a brief breath for today but only if they remain aware that the
biggest threat to our rights is government, including the state and
local governments in Tennessee. It is now time to regroup, reassess,
get ready for what may be a greater and more sustained fight that will
be manifested in the January 2024 continuation of the Legislative
session.
However, it is also time to look forward to the opportunities of the
2024 election cycle as an opportunity to improve the composition of the
Legislature in terms of members and through them leadership in an effort
to attain a Legislature that is without question (we hope) a strong
defender of the rights, all the rights, protected by the Bill of Rights
and the Tennessee constitution.