Subject: The Ship May Be Sinking ... But It's Heading In The Right Direction ...

View this email online if it doesn't display correctly
                                                                                   Monday 15th January 2024
Hi Friend,
This is it. This is the election year. The date of the budget (March 6th) opens up the prospect of a May election. We would model and assume a May election but ...

The latest poll data released this morning suggest the Conservatives are on course for a 1997-style electoral wipe out. A major new YouGov survey commissioned by Tory critics of Rishi Sunak, suggests Labour would win a 120-seat majority, if an election were held today.

The Prime Minister has signaled that Britain's general election will take place in the autumn. His "working assumption" is the UK would go to the polls in the second half of this year. November 14th has emerged as the favorite date.

In a recent interview with Laura Kuenssberg, Sunak pleaded for more time to finish the job. "The economy has turned the corner, we are pointing in the right direction. Give me a chance to finish the job. Stick with our plan. A plan that is working."

Rishi Sunak kicked off the election year trying to sell to voters that his five pledges were on track. They should vote for him to finish the job rather than "going back to square one".

OK, inflation has halved but waiting lists are higher. The boats are still coming. Immigration levels has soared. National debt has risen to 88.3% of GDP. The economy is flat lining.

When he made those pledges, Mr Sunak told his audience "people don't want politicians who promise the Earth and fail to deliver".

Yet even his own back benchers are having their doubts. Former energy minister Chris Skidmore has said he will resign when parliament returns next week over new legislation "that promotes the production of new oil and gas".

Deputy Conservative Party chairman Lee Anderson and other senior Tory figures are voting against the government in favor of amendments to the Rwanda Bill.

Kuenssberg has said that 53 Tory MPs have already said they're going to stand down before the next election.

Lord Frost, the former Brexit minister, wrote in a piece for The Telegraph that if the Tories do not change course now "there will soon only be smoking rubble left."

Grant Shapps, the Defence Secretary, has insisted that the Conservatives can "absolutely" turn around dire polling as the economy improves.

Shapps pointed to tax cuts and falling inflation, suggesting that Sunak's government was pinning its hopes on people feeling better off later this year. "The reason I think we can turn it around is because at least people know we've got a plan and we're working to it", he told Times Radio this morning
.

It is possible a reduction in income tax and inheritance tax rates could feature in the budget but will it be enough to turn the fortunes of the Tory Party around? In the next section we outline our forecasts for 2024. The economy may be flat lining but modest growth is in prospect never the less ...
Economic Growth ...
The UK economy returned to growth in November, aided by a better month for services manufacturing and construction.

Gross domestic product expanded by 0.3 per cent in November, compared to a 0.3 per cent contraction in the previous month, according to the Office for National Statistics.

The year on year comparison was growth of 0.2%. For the year as a whole, growth was up by 0.6% in the eleven months to date

GDP growth in 2023 is expected to out turn at around 0.6%. Construction output increasing by 3%, manufacturing output increasing by 1%. Service sector growth up by just under 1%, with a mixed performance across sectors and quarters.

So what of 2024?
The Office for Budget Responsibility forecasts growth of 0.7% for 2024. The OECD forecasts U.K. GDP to grow by 0.7% in 2024. The UK Treasury summary of forecasts for the UK economy averages growth of 0.7% in 2024. The Bank of England assumes zero growth this year. (Why so gloomy?)

Our scenario forecast would anticipate growth of 0.5% to 0.7% in 2024. We model growth at 0.6% in 2023 and 0.7% in 2024.

Inflation and Interest Rates ...

Inflation CPI basis fell to 3.9% in November from 4.6% prior month. The surprise drop in inflation, larger than expected, is raising expectations of interest rate cuts sooner than the Bank of England has suggested, pushing gilt yields lower. Mortgage rates have fallen. Markets now anticipate the Bank will start to cut rates in the first quarter of 2024, with rates falling to 4 per cent by the end of the year.

We remain slightly more cautious. The fall in headline inflation is welcome, flattered as it is by very low goods inflation. In detail, inflation CPI basis eased to 3.9% in November from 4.6% in October. CPI(g) goods inflation moved to 2.0% from 2.9% prior month. CPI(s) Service Sector inflation moved to 6.3% from 6.6%. Core inflation eased to 5.1% from 5.7%.

The Bank will remain cautious and quite rightly so. Food price inflation remains high at 9.2%. Earnings remain high at 7.2%. Service sector inflation remains high at 6.0%. Core inflation remains high at 5.1%. As governor Bailey has suggested, "There is still some way to go in Britain's inflation fight".

Our outlook remains unchanged. Inflation trends are on the right track. Producer prices are in negative territory. Oil prices remain subdued. Further progress must be seen in food, earnings, service sector prices and core inflation before rate cuts will be tabled.

The Bank may just be able to offer a rate cut in the late Spring. April or May remains a possibility. It will be a close run thing.

Our base line scenario is inflation CPI basis will end the year around the 3.5% level. All things being equal, base rates could end the year at around the 4.5% level.

We assume oil prices will remain subdued throughout the year. The Houthi crisis in the Red Sea will be normalized at some stage.

Unemployment ...
The forecast for the UK unemployment rate in 2024 varies slightly among sources, but there is a consensus that it is expected to rise compared to the current levels. According to the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR), the unemployment rate is projected to peak at 4.6% of the labour force, up from the current level of about 4.2%.

Our scenario forecasts would assume a slight increase in unemployment from current levels but not by much, possibly at around 4.5% in 2024 and 2025.

Vacancies ...
Latest data 950,000 (November 2023) we expect the level to fall to around 750,000 to 800,000 by end of 2024, with pressures still persisting in healthcare, social care, retail, accommodation and food.

Earnings ...
Latest date average earnings, (whole economy) up by 7.2% in November. We expect earnings to trend lower to 4.5% by the end of 2024. The increase in minimum wage will have a modest impact on earnings overall at the macro level. Sectors most affected by the increase in National Living Wage are cleaning, social care, health care, retail, accommodation and food.

More Time to Finish The Job ...
Sunak has pleaded for more time to finish the job. "The economy has turned the corner, we are pointing in the right direction. Give me a chance to finish the job. Stick with our plan. A plan that is working." he said.

The ship (and Conservative hopes) may be sinking, not all will think the party is pointing in the right direction. Eleven months is a long time in politics. And a heck of a long time to keep the five families of the Tory party paddling in the same direction and not abandoning ship ...
That's all for this week. More news on the labour market and inflation is expected this week ... we will be back with our updates on Saturday 20th ...
John
To understand the markets, you have to understand the economics ...
© 2024 John Ashcroft, Economics, Strategy and Financial Markets, experience worth sharing.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The material is based upon information which we consider to be reliable but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied upon as such. We accept no liability for errors, or omissions of opinion or fact. In particular, no reliance should be placed on the comments on trends in financial markets. The receipt of this email should not be construed as the giving of advice relating to finance or investment.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you do not wish to receive any further Saturday Economist updates, you can unsubscribe or update your details, using the buttons below or drop me an email at jkaonline@me.com. If you enjoy the content, why not forward to a friend, they can sign up here ...
_______________________________________________________________________________________
We have updated our privacy policy to address Europe's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The policy changes include explaining in more detail how we use your information, including your choices, rights, and controls. We have published a GDPR compliance page about the regulation and the steps we have taken as part of our compliance process. Your privacy is important to us.
For details of our Privacy Policy   and our Terms and Conditions check out our main web site. John Ashcroft and Company.com
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Copyright © 2023 The Saturday Economist, All rights reserved. You are receiving this email as a member of the Saturday Economist Mailing List or the Dimensions of Strategy List. You may have joined the list from Linkedin, Facebook, Google+ or one of the related web sites. You may have attended one of our economics presentations. Our mailing address is: The Saturday Economist, Centurion House, 129 Deansgate, Manchester, M3 3WR.
LikeTwitterPinterestGooglePlusLinkedInForward
Tower 12, Bridge Street, M3 3BZ, Manchester, United Kingdom
You may unsubscribe or change your contact details at any time.