Biochar: The Hot New Investment Frontier | Still think biochar sounds niche? Think again. The startup ecosystem surrounding biochar is flourishing, with exciting developments across Asia-Pacific and Africa since 2020. Our research shows that biochar innovation in these regions is rapidly accelerating, catching up to established players in the Global North. | | | From grassroots farming projects to industrial-scale operations, biochar has captivated impact investors around the world. Itâs even making waves in global competitionsâfour biochar startups made it to the finals of the 2024 XPRIZE Carbon Removal competition: NetZero (France), Takachar (India), Applied Carbon (USA), and Indo-Danish Mash Mates. Beyond the three core value propositions highlighted in the mapping, other companies are focusing on consultancy services or establishing social enterprises, further expanding biochar's reach and impact. But skeptics ask, whereâs the scalability? Can it really work? Should biochar be a hyperlocal solution or something centralized for economies of scale? Weâve got insights to help you make sense of the debate. **Does Biochar Really Boost Crop Yields?** Research indicates that biocharâs effects on crop yields vary by region. In temperate zones, its impact is minimal, but in the tropics, biochar can increase yields by an impressive 25%, significantly enhancing soil fertility where traditional farming methods fall short. For a deep dive into biocharâs global potential. Check out this global meta-analysis for the full picture. **Is Biochar Just Low-Tech? Think Again.** Biochar may have ancient origins, but it's at the forefront of cutting-edge climate tech. Since the 1990s, biochar research has exploded, with more studies on biochar than any other carbon dioxide removal (CDR) method. And guess whoâs leading the charge? China, where 32% of all CDR research originates. The surge in patent applications further highlights biocharâs growing relevance. | | | **Go Hyperlocal or Go Big? ** Thereâs still debate over the optimal scale for biochar solutions. Startups like NetZero strike a balance between staying close to users to minimize logistics costs and scaling up to mid-size production facilities for rigorous verification and high-quality carbon credits, a critical element of their business plan. Meanwhile, others focus on hyperlocal solutions. Applied Carbon, supported by the Microsoft Climate Fund, integrates biochar into large-scale commercial agriculture and environmental restoration. Their tractor-mounted pyrolysis system allows farmers to convert their own crop waste into nutrient-rich biochar. What about smallholder-friendly solutions? Meet WasteX. This Singapore-based startup, backed by Wavemaker Impact, offers a comprehensive biochar solutionâproviding equipment, processing services, and guaranteed carbon creditsâdesigned for agricultural producers in Southeast Asia. Beyond Agriculture: Biocharâs Expanding Horizons Not into agriculture? No problemâbiocharâs utility is expanding. Researchers in the U.S. have developed a revolutionary concrete that absorbs more CO2 than it emits, usingâyou guessed itâbiochar. Yes, biochar is even helping to lower the carbon footprint of concrete, one of the worldâs most notorious greenhouse gas contributors. Now thatâs versatility! |
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